
Acephate, also known as Orthene, is a widely used organophosphate foliar insecticide that has been a cornerstone in agricultural pest management since the 1990s. This article provides an in-depth analysis of Acephate's properties, applications, and the company behind its production, Hebei Dongfeng Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. By examining its technical specifications, safety protocols, and real-world usage, we aim to highlight its significance in modern agriculture and its alignment with global standards for chemical safety and efficacy.
Acephate is a versatile insecticide designed to combat a broad spectrum of pests, including leaf miners, caterpillars, sawflies, thrips, aphids, and other sucking and chewing insects. Its dual mode of action—both contact and systemic—makes it highly effective in protecting crops such as cotton, ornamentals, forestry, tobacco, fruits, vegetables, and other agricultural produce. The compound works by inhibiting acetylcholinesterase (Ache), an enzyme critical for nerve signal transmission in insects. This mechanism disrupts the nervous system of pests, leading to their eventual elimination.
One of the key advantages of Acephate is its moderate persistence and residual systemic activity. This means it remains effective for an extended period while being absorbed into the plant's vascular system, providing protection against both surface and internal pests. The product's solubility in water, chloroform, and DMSO further enhances its application versatility, allowing for various formulations tailored to specific agricultural needs.
| Property | Details |
|---|---|
| Melting Point | 93°C |
| Density | 1.35 g/cm³ |
| Vapor Pressure | 2.26 x 10⁻⁴ Pa (24°C) |
| Flash Point | 2°C |
| Storage Temperature | Approx. 4°C |
| Solubility | Chloroform: Soluble; DMSO: Soluble; Water: Soluble |
| pKa | 11.00 ± 0.46 (Predicted) |
| Form | White to yellow solid |
| Water Solubility | Readily soluble |
Acephate is classified under the Globally Harmonized System (GHS) with the symbol GHS07 (Health Hazard) and a Warning signal word. The hazard statements H302+H312 indicate that it is harmful if swallowed and causes skin irritation. The product is also labeled with Xn (Xinhibitor) and F (Flammable) hazard codes, emphasizing the need for proper handling and storage. The United Nations Dangerous Goods (UN) code UN1648 3/PG 2 further categorizes it as a flammable liquid with moderate hazards.
For safety, Acephate should be stored in a cool, dry place away from heat sources and incompatible materials. Users must wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), including gloves, goggles, and respirators, to minimize exposure risks. The product's environmental impact is also a concern, as its persistence in soil and water requires careful application to avoid contamination of ecosystems.
Acephate's broad-spectrum efficacy makes it a preferred choice for managing pests in diverse agricultural settings. It is particularly effective against:
The product's systemic action ensures that it is absorbed by the plant, providing protection against both external and internal pests. This dual-action mechanism reduces the need for frequent reapplication, making it a cost-effective solution for farmers. Acephate is available in multiple formulations, including technical concentrates, soluble powders, emulsifiable concentrates, and water-dispersible granules, catering to different application methods and crop requirements.
Hebei Dongfeng Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. offers a range of Acephate formulations to meet the diverse needs of agricultural professionals:
These formulations allow for flexibility in application, whether through foliar sprays, soil drenches, or irrigation systems. The company's commitment to quality is reflected in its rigorous production standards, ensuring that each product meets international safety and efficacy benchmarks.
Hebei Dongfeng Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. is a leading manufacturer and supplier of agricultural chemicals, with a focus on innovative pest management solutions. Based in Hebei, China, the company has established itself as a reliable partner for farmers and agrochemical distributors worldwide. Its product portfolio includes a wide range of insecticides, herbicides, and fungicides, all developed to address the evolving challenges of modern agriculture.
The company's dedication to research and development (R&D) has enabled it to produce high-quality products like Acephate, which combine effectiveness with environmental responsibility. Hebei Dongfeng adheres to global regulatory standards, ensuring that its products are safe for users and the environment. For more information about the company, visit the official website.
Acephate's production and application align with international standards for chemical safety and environmental protection. The United Nations' United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) and the World Health Organization (WHO) have established guidelines for the safe use of organophosphate insecticides, which Hebei Dongfeng strictly follows. These standards emphasize the importance of proper labeling, storage, and disposal to minimize risks to human health and the environment.
Additionally, the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) plays a critical role in developing measurement standards that ensure the accuracy and reliability of chemical products. While NIST does not directly regulate insecticides, its work in metrology and chemical analysis underpins the scientific rigor required for product testing and validation. For further details on NIST's contributions to chemical standards, visit their official website.
Acephate remains a vital tool in the fight against agricultural pests, offering a balance of efficacy, versatility, and safety. Its technical specifications, such as high solubility and moderate persistence, make it a preferred choice for farmers seeking sustainable pest management solutions. Hebei Dongfeng Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. continues to innovate and provide high-quality products that meet global standards, ensuring the safety of users and the environment.
For more information about Acephate or to explore the company's full product range, visit the Acephate product page or the Hebei Dongfeng Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. website.
NIST (National Institute of Standards and Technology). (n.d.). https://www.nist.gov/
Hebei Dongfeng Chemical Technology Co., Ltd.. (n.d.). https://www.hbdfchempest.com/